起床号 (qǐ chuáng háo) — (military) reveille, bugle call to wake up soldiers or campers

Definition

noun
(military) reveille, bugle call to wake up soldiers or campers
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • ,起床号。
    Měi tiān zǎo shàng liù diǎn, yíng dì lǐ zhǔn shí chuī qǐ chuáng háo.
    Every morning at six o'clock, the camp sounds the reveille.
  • 起床号。
    Xīn bīng tīng dào qǐ chuáng háo hòu bì xū lì kè qǐ chuáng.
    Recruits must get up immediately after hearing the reveille.
  • 起床号,。
    Jūn yíng de qǐ chuáng háo shēng yīn xiǎng liàng, quán lián dōu néng tīng jiàn.
    The reveille in the barracks is loud and clear, audible to the entire company.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

起床get up
动宾Verb + object
号hàobugle

起床 means getting out of bed and 号 is a bugle call, so the call to get up.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
巳
巳sì起qǐ
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

起 is made from 走 and 巳: 走 is the part connected with walking or running, and 巳 gives the sound.

Open 起 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The 床 shape combines 广, a house, and 木, tree, to show a wooden bed inside a house.

Open 床 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 口口kǒumouth
  • 丂丂kǎoexhaled air; a tiger's cry

The shape 号 comes from 口, a mouth, and 丂, exhaled air or a tiger's cry.

Open 号 →

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