躯干 (qū gàn) — trunk (of the body), torso

Definition

noun
trunk (of the body)torso
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 躯干。
    Tā de qū gàn hěn jiē shi.
    His torso is very sturdy.
  • 躯干。
    Duàn liàn qū gàn jī ròu néng gǎi shàn tǐ tài.
    Exercising the trunk muscles can improve posture.
  • 躯干。
    Yī shēng zǐ xì jiǎn chá le tā de qū gàn.
    The doctor carefully examined his torso.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

躯qūbody/trunk
干gāntrunk/main part

躯 and 干 both refer to the main part of the body, together naming the trunk or torso.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 軀; 躯 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
身身shēnbody
Sound part声符shēngfú
區
區qū軀qū
Same sound today

The traditional form 軀 puts 身, a body, beside 區, which gives the sound. The simplified 躯 is a shorthand, so its parts are not the historical components.

Open 躯 →

The simplified 干 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (饼干, 干杯) it is 乾; in others (干, 干活儿) (干扰) it is 幹 or 干.

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 乾; 干 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
倝
倝gàn乾gān
Same sound today
Open 干 →
Appears in

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