远近闻名 (yuǎn jìn wén míng) — to be known far and wide, to be widely known

Definition

A set phrase meaning 'famous near and far' — stronger than 闻名 ('well-known'), and more literary than the colloquial 大名鼎鼎.

phrase
to be known far and wideto be widely known

Examples

  • 远近闻名。
    Tā de huà yuǎn jìn wén míng.
    His paintings are known far and wide.
  • 远近闻名。
    Nà ge xiǎo zhèn yǐ wēn quán yuǎn jìn wén míng.
    That small town is famous for its hot springs.
  • 远近闻名,。
    Zhè wèi zuò jiā yuǎn jìn wén míng, zuò pǐn hěn shòu huān yíng.
    This writer is known far and wide, and his works are very popular.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
主谓zhǔwèiSubject + predicate

A small sentence frozen into a word: something, and what it does or is.

远近far and near
联合Coordinate
闻名hear name
动宾Verb + object

远近 covers far and near places, while 闻 means hear and 名 means name, so the name is heard everywhere.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辶Written in full as辵chuòwalk
Sound part声符shēngfú
元
元yuán远yuǎn
Same sound today

远 combines 辶, meaning walk, with 元, used for its sound.

Open 远 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辶Written in full as辵chuòwalk
Sound part声符shēngfú
斤
斤jīn近jìn
Same sound today

近 combines 辶, a walking radical, with 斤, which gives the sound. The walking part fits the idea of moving close to something.

Open 近 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 聞; 闻 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
耳耳ěrear
Sound part声符shēngfú
門
門mén聞wén
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In the traditional form 聞, 門 supplies the sound and 耳 is an ear; this explanation is about 聞, not the simplified 闻.

Open 闻 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

名 puts 夕 (crescent moon) above 口 (mouth), showing a name spoken in the dark.

Open 名 →

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