迷彩服 (mí cǎi fú) — camouflage clothing; camouflage uniform

Definition

noun
camouflage clothingcamouflage uniform
Measure word · 件

Examples

  • 迷彩服。
    Tā chuān zhuó mí cǎi fú zǒu jìn le sēn lín.
    He wore camouflage clothing and walked into the forest.
  • 迷彩服。
    Zhè xiē mí cǎi fú shì shì bīng men zài xùn liàn shí chuān de.
    These camouflage uniforms are worn by soldiers during training.
  • 迷彩服。
    mí cǎi fú Zài hù wài ài hào zhě zhōng hěn liú xíng.
    Camouflage clothing is very popular among outdoor enthusiasts.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

迷彩camouflage
迷míbewilder彩cǎicolor
偏正Modifier + head
服fúclothing

迷彩 (bewildering colors) and 服 (clothing) combine to mean camouflage clothing.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辵辵chuòwalk
Sound part声符shēngfú
米
米mǐ迷mí
Same sound today

迷 uses 辵, the walking part, and 米, which gives the sound.

Open 迷 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
彡彡shān
Sound part声符shēngfú
采
采cǎi彩cǎi
Same sound today

彩 puts 采, which gives the sound, next to 彡, the three-stroke mark that carries the meaning.

Open 彩 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
凡凡fántray
Sound part声符shēngfú
𠬝
𠬝𠬝服fú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In 服, the part 𠬝 was the original picture for 'to subdue'; the added left part 凡, a tray, later changed shape.

Open 服 →

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