逗号 (dòu háo) — comma (punctuation mark, ,)

Definition

noun
comma (punctuation mark, ,)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 逗号
    Xiě zhōng wén de shí hou, bié wàng le zài shì dàng de dì fāng jiā dòu háo.
    When writing Chinese, don't forget to add a comma in the right places.
  • 逗号
    Zhè ge jù zi lǐ yòng le sān gè dòu háo, xiǎn de yǒu diǎn luō suo.
    This sentence uses three commas, which makes it a bit wordy.
  • 逗号
    Zài yīng yǔ zhōng, liè jǔ shì wù shí yào yòng dòu háo gé kāi.
    In English, you need to use commas to separate items when listing things.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

dòucomma
hàomark/sign

逗 names the comma, and 号 marks it as a sign.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full aschuò
Sound part声符shēngfú
dòudòu
Same sound today

逗 pairs 辶, written in full as 辵, with 豆, which gives the sound.

Open 逗 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • kǒumouth
  • kǎoexhaled air; a tiger's cry

The shape 号 comes from 口, a mouth, and 丂, exhaled air or a tiger's cry.

Open 号 →

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