通道 (tōng dào) — passage; thoroughfare; channel (communication)

Definition

通道 is a physical passage or passageway people move through. 途径 is a figurative 'way or means' to achieve something, not a physical corridor.

noun
passagethoroughfarechannel (communication)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 通道
    Zhè tiáo tōng dào tōng xiàng huā yuán.
    This passage leads to the garden.
  • 通道
    Wǎng luò tōng dào bù wěn dìng.
    The network channel is unstable.
  • 通道
    Tā men fā xiàn le yì tiáo mì mì tōng dào.
    They discovered a secret passage.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

tōngpassable

通 (passable) describes 道 (way), giving a passage or channel.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full aschuò
Sound part声符shēngfú
yǒngtōng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

通 pairs 辶, a part associated with movement, with 甬, which gives the sound.

Open 通 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
xíngstreet
zhǐfoot
Sound part声符shēngfú
𩠐
shǒudào
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

Early 道 showed a street 行, a foot 止, and a part written 首 or 𩠐; the right part of 行 later disappeared.

Open 道 →

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