野兔 (yě tù) — hare

Definition

noun
hare
Measure word · 只

Examples

  • 野兔。
    Zuó tiān wǒ zài shān lǐ kàn dào yì zhī yě tù.
    Yesterday I saw a hare in the mountains.
  • 野兔。
    Zhè zhǒng yě tù de máo shì huī sè de.
    The fur of this kind of hare is gray.
  • 野兔。
    yě tù Pǎo dé hěn kuài.
    Hares run very fast.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

野yěwild
兔tùrabbit

野 means wild and 兔 means rabbit, giving a wild rabbit.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
田田tiánfield
土土tǔearth
Sound part声符shēngfú
予
予yǔ野yě
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

野 combines 田 (field) above 土 (earth) to show open country, with 予 giving the sound.

Open 野 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 兔 comes from drawing a rabbit.

Open 兔 →

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