钞票 (chāo piào) — paper money, banknote, bill

Definition

钞票 (chāopiào) is the colloquial word for paper money / banknote. It is more everyday than the written 纸币, which refers to paper currency as a medium of exchange; contrast 现金 (cash in general) and 硬币 (coin).

noun
paper moneybanknotebill
Measure word · 张, 扎

Examples

  • 钞票
    Tā cóng qián bāo lǐ ná chū yì zhāng chāo piào.
    He took a banknote out of his wallet.
  • 钞票
    Tā ná le yì zhā chāo piào qù yín háng cún le.
    He took a stack of bills to the bank and deposited them.
  • 钞票
    Xiàn zài hěn duō rén bú yòng chāo piào, dōu yòng shǒu jī zhī fù.
    Nowadays many people don't use cash; they all use mobile payments.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

chāopaper money

钞票 pairs 钞 and 票, both associated with paper money or notes, to mean banknotes.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 鈔; 钞 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shǎochāo
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 鈔 has 金 as the meaning part and 少 for the sound.

Open 钞 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • huǒfire
  • 𢍱𢍱𢍱to rise high

票 combines 火 (fire) and 𢍱 (to rise high), originally representing sparks rising up.

Open 票 →

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