银幕 (yín mù) — movie screen

Definition

银幕 specifically means the physical movie-theater screen, and is almost always used for cinema rather than electronics. Contrast with 屏幕, which covers all kinds of screens (TV, phone, computer).

noun
movie screen
Measure word · 块

Examples

  • 银幕。
    Zhè bù diàn yǐng jí jiāng dēng shàng yín mù.
    This movie is about to hit the screen.
  • 银幕。
    Diàn yǐng yuàn lǐ de yín mù fēi cháng dà.
    The screen in the cinema is very large.
  • ,银幕。
    Wǒ men zuò zài qián pái, lí yín mù hěn jìn.
    We sat in the front row, very close to the screen.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

银yínsilver
幕mùcurtain

银 gives a metallic sheen to the hanging screen in 幕, naming a movie screen.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 銀; 银 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
金金jīnmetal
Sound part声符shēngfú
艮
艮gèn銀yín
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 銀 has 金, meaning metal, and 艮, used for the sound; the simplified 银 is a shorthand.

Open 银 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
巾巾jīncloth
Sound part声符shēngfú
莫
莫mò幕mù
Same sound today

幕 combines 莫 above 巾 (cloth); 莫 gives the sound.

Open 幕 →

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