长廊 (cháng láng) — (n.) long covered corridor or gallery; (proper n.) the Long Corridor (at the Summer Palace, Beijing)

Definition

A 长廊 is a long, roofed walkway or gallery connecting buildings or lining a garden — think palace corridors, temple walkways, museum halls.

noun
(n.) long covered corridor or gallery(proper n.) the Long Corridor (at the Summer Palace, Beijing)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 长廊
    Yí hé yuán de cháng láng quán cháng qī bǎi duō mǐ.
    The Long Corridor of the Summer Palace is over seven hundred meters long.
  • 长廊
    Zhè zuò lǎo fáng zi yǒu yí gè hěn měi dì cháng láng.
    This old house has a very beautiful long corridor.
  • 长廊
    Měi shù guǎn de cháng láng lǐ zhèng zài jǔ bàn shè yǐng zhǎn.
    The gallery hall of the art museum is holding a photography exhibition.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

lángcorridor

长 means long and 廊 means corridor, so it names a long covered walkway.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 長; 长 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 長 pictures an old man with long hair. The simplified 长 is a later shorthand, so its strokes do not show that original picture.

Open 长 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
lángláng
Same sound today

廊 is made of 广 and 郎; 广 is the part used for sheltered buildings, and 郎 gives the sound.

Open 廊 →

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