阵线 (zhèn xiàn) — military battle line, front; coalition, alignment (political/social front)

Definition

A 'front' in the sense of a military line or a political/social coalition — 比 “前线” 更强调阵营与结盟,多用于政治语境。

noun
military battle linefrontcoalitionalignment (political/social front)
Measure word · 条

Examples

  • 阵线。
    Shì bīng men zài zuì qián fāng jiān shǒu zhèn xiàn.
    The soldiers held the front line at the very front.
  • 阵线。
    Jiàn lì guǎng fàn de tǒng yī zhèn xiàn shì qǔ dé shèng lì de guān jiàn.
    Forming a broad united front is key to achieving victory.
  • 阵线。
    Zhè liǎng gè dǎng jié chéng le gòng tóng zhèn xiàn.
    These two parties have formed a common front.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

阵zhènbattle formation

阵 denotes a battle formation, and 线 denotes a line; together they mean a battle line.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 陣; 阵 is its simplified writing.

  • 東東dōngsack?
  • 東東dōng
  • 攴攴pū

In the traditional form 陣, a left-side part was added to a shortened 東; the older shape also used 攴. The simplified 阵 is a later shorthand.

Open 阵 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 線; 线 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糹Written in full as糸mì
Sound part声符shēngfú
泉
泉quán線xiàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 線 uses 糹 (silk/thread) to show the meaning and 泉 to suggest the sound; the simplified 线 is a later shorthand.

Open 线 →

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