陵墓 (líng mù) — mausoleum; tomb

Definition

noun
mausoleumtomb
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 陵墓
    Zhè zuò líng mù shì gǔ dài huáng dì de.
    This mausoleum is from an ancient emperor.
  • 陵墓
    Xǔ duō yóu kè lái cān guān zhè zuò zhù míng de líng mù.
    Many tourists come to visit this famous tomb.
  • 陵墓
    Kǎo gǔ xué jiā zài líng mù lǐ fā xiàn le xǔ duō wén wù.
    Archaeologists discovered many artifacts in the tomb.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

língtomb mound
grave

陵 and 墓 both refer to a tomb or burial mound, so together they mean mausoleum.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • mound
  • língmound; hill

The shape pairs 阜 (mound) with 夌, an earlier form meaning “mound; hill” that gives the sound.

Open 陵 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

墓 combines 土 (earth) and 莫 (sound).

Open 墓 →

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