雨布 (yǔ bù) — waterproof cloth, tarpaulin

Definition

noun
waterproof clothtarpaulin
Measure word · 块

Examples

  • ,雨布。
    Xià yǔ le, kuài yòng yǔ bù gài zhù huò wù.
    It's raining — quickly cover the goods with the tarpaulin.
  • 雨布。
    Gōng rén bǎ yǔ bù pù zài wū dǐng shàng.
    The workers spread the waterproof cloth on the roof.
  • 雨布,。
    Zhè zhāng yǔ bù hěn jiē shi, yòng le hǎo jǐ nián dōu méi huài.
    This tarpaulin is very sturdy — it's been used for several years without breaking.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

雨yǔrain
布bùcloth

雨 points to rain and 布 is cloth, suggesting cloth that keeps water out.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape 雨 is an old picture of a cloud with rain drops falling from it; the top line was added later.

Open 雨 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
巾巾jīnkerchief
Sound part声符shēngfú
父
父fù布bù
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

布 pairs 巾, a kerchief, with 父 as a sound part.

Open 布 →

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