零分 (líng fēn) — zero score, score of zero

Definition

noun
zero scorescore of zero

Examples

  • 零分
    Zhè cì kǎo shì tā dé le líng fēn, fēi cháng jǔ sàng.
    He got a score of zero on this exam and was very frustrated.
  • 零分
    Cái pàn gěi le tā líng fēn, yīn wèi zhè ge dòng zuò wán quán wéi guī.
    The judge gave her a zero because the move was completely illegal.
  • 零分
    Lián xù sān cì cè yàn dōu ná líng fēn, tā bù dé bù kāi shǐ yòng gōng.
    After getting a zero on three consecutive quizzes, he had no choice but to start studying.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

fēnpoints; score

零 gives the number zero and 分 is points, so the score is zero.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rain
Sound part声符shēngfú
lìnglíng
Same sound today

In 零, the 雨 part depicts thick raindrops falling from the sky; the 令 part gives the sound.

Open 零 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

分 pairs 八 (to separate) with 刀 (knife), showing something cut apart with a knife.

Open 分 →
Appears in

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