雷击 (léi jī) — to be struck by lightning

Definition

verb
to be struck by lightning

Examples

  • 雷击。
    Nà ge rén bèi léi jī le.
    That person was struck by lightning.
  • 雷击,。
    Shān shàng róng yì zāo dào léi jī, yào xiǎo xīn.
    The mountain is prone to lightning strikes; be careful.
  • 雷击。
    Zhè kē shù qù nián bèi léi jī guò.
    This tree was struck by lightning last year.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
主谓zhǔwèiSubject + predicate

A small sentence frozen into a word: something, and what it does or is.

雷léilightning
击jīstrike

The 雷 lightning and 击 strike meanings combine to picture lightning hitting a target.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
雨雨yǔrain
Sound part声符shēngfú
畾
畾léi雷léi
Same sound today

The top 雨 (rain) points to the meaning, and the bottom 畾 gives the sound.

Open 雷 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 擊; 击 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
手手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
毄
毄jī擊jī
Same sound today

The traditional form 擊 has 手 (hand) and 毄; 毄 gives the sound and also points to striking, while the simplified 击 is a later shorthand.

Open 击 →

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