雷暴 (léi bào) — thunderstorm

Definition

noun
thunderstorm
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 雷暴
    Zuó tiān xià wǔ yǒu yì chǎng léi bào.
    There was a thunderstorm yesterday afternoon.
  • 雷暴
    léi bào Tiān qì zuì hǎo bú yào chū mén.
    It's best not to go out in thunderstorm weather.
  • 雷暴
    Qì xiàng tái yù bào míng tiān huì yǒu léi bào.
    The weather forecast says there will be a thunderstorm tomorrow.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

léithunder
bàostorm

雷 thunder and 暴 storm combine to mean a storm marked by thunder.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
rain
Sound part声符shēngfú
léiléi
Same sound today

The top 雨 (rain) points to the meaning, and the bottom 畾 gives the sound.

Open 雷 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The earliest form paired 虎 and 戈, a tiger and a weapon. The later 暴 came from a picture of hands drying something in the sun.

Open 暴 →
Appears in

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