(hán) — Han (a common Chinese surname)

Definition

noun
Han (a common Chinese surname)

Examples

  • Wǒ xìng hán, jiào hán qiáng.
    My surname is Han, and my given name is Qiang.
  • hán Xiān sheng shì wǒ de zhōng wén lǎo shī.
    Mr. Han is my Chinese teacher.
  • Wǒ men bān yǒu sān gè xìng hán de tóng xué.
    There are three classmates surnamed Han in our class.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 韓; 韩 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
wéisurround
Sound part声符shēngfú
gànHán
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 韓 pairs 倝, a sound part, with 韋, a part meaning 'surround'; the simplified 韩 is a later shorthand.

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.