音效 (yīn xiào) — sound effects (in film, games, etc.); acoustics (the quality of sound in a space)

Definition

noun
sound effects (in film, games, etc.)acoustics (the quality of sound in a space)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 音效
    Zhè bù diàn yǐng de yīn xiào fēi cháng bī zhēn.
    The sound effects in this movie are very realistic.
  • 音效
    Zhè ge yīn yuè tīng de yīn xiào hěn hǎo.
    The acoustics in this concert hall are very good.
  • 音效
    Yóu xì zhōng de yīn xiào ràng wán jiā gèng yǒu chén jìn gǎn.
    The sound effects in the game make players feel more immersed.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

yīnsound
xiàoeffect

音 gives sound and 效 gives effect, so it names the effect of sound.

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

音 adds a short stroke that seals the mouth-like part, showing a covered or muffled sound rather than speech.

Open 音 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asto strike; action
Sound part声符shēngfú
jiāoxiào
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

效 pairs 攵 (written in full as 攴), meaning “to strike; action,” with 交, which gives the sound.

Open 效 →
Appears in

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