频段 (pín duàn) — frequency band

Definition

noun
frequency band

Examples

  • 频段
    Zhè ge pín duàn de xìn hào hěn qiáng.
    The signal in this frequency band is very strong.
  • 频段
    Tā men shǐ yòng le xīn de pín duàn lái bì miǎn gān rǎo.
    They used a new frequency band to avoid interference.
  • 频段
    Bù tóng pín duàn yòng yú bù tóng lèi xíng de tōng xìn.
    Different frequency bands are used for different types of communication.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

pínfrequency
duànsection

“频” refers to frequency, and “段” is a section; together they mean a band of frequency.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 頻; 频 is its simplified writing.

For 频, the traditional form 頻 came from an older form showing a person near water and meaning 'on the verge'; one part was later removed to mark the 'frequent' use.

Open 频 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shū
Sound part声符shēngfú
chǎngduàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

段's shape shows 殳 as a hammer breaking a stone, with fragments flying off.

Open 段 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.