风湿热 (fēng shī rè) — rheumatic fever

Definition

noun
rheumatic fever

Examples

  • 风湿热,。
    Tā xiǎo shí hou dé guò fēng shī rè, xiàn zài xīn zàng bú tài hǎo.
    He had rheumatic fever as a child, and now his heart is not very good.
  • 风湿热。
    fēng shī rè Shì yì zhǒng yóu liàn qiú jūn gǎn rǎn yǐn qǐ de jí bìng.
    Rheumatic fever is a disease caused by streptococcal infection.
  • 风湿热。
    Yī shēng jiàn yì tā zhù yuàn zhì liáo fēng shī rè.
    The doctor recommended she be hospitalized to treat rheumatic fever.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

风湿wind-damp condition
联合Side by side
热rèfever

The 风湿 gives the wind-damp condition, and 热 gives the fever.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 风 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 湿 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 熱; 热 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
灬Written in full as火huǒfire
Sound part声符shēngfú
埶
埶yì熱rè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 熱 pairs 埶 with 火 (written as 灬) to show heat, while 埶 gives a sound.

Open 热 →

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