饲料 (sì liào) — feed (for animals), fodder

Definition

饲料 is animal feed/fodder — food given to livestock and poultry, not people. Contrast with 粮食 (food grain for human consumption) and 肥料 (fertilizer for crops).

noun
feed (for animals)fodder
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 饲料
    Nóng mín xū yào gòu mǎi yōu zhì de sì liào lái wèi yǎng shēng chù.
    Farmers need to buy high-quality feed to raise livestock.
  • 饲料
    Zhè zhǒng sì liào hán yǒu fēng fù de dàn bái zhì.
    This type of feed is rich in protein.
  • 饲料
    Dōng tiān de shí hou, mù mín huì chǔ cún dà liàng sì liào.
    In winter, herders store a large amount of feed.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

to feed
liàomaterial

饲 means to feed and 料 means material: material used to feed animals.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 飼; 饲 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The traditional form 飼 uses 食 to connect the meaning to food and 司 to give the sound; the simplified 饲 is a later shorthand.

Open 饲 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

料 combines 米 (rice) with 斗 (a dipper), showing rice being measured or gauged.

Open 料 →

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