马球 (mǎ qiú) — polo

Definition

noun
polo
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 马球
    Tā cóng xiǎo jiù xǐ huan dǎ mǎ qiú.
    He has liked playing polo since he was young.
  • 马球
    Zhè chǎng mǎ qiú bǐ sài xī yǐn le hěn duō rén guān kàn.
    This polo match attracted many spectators.
  • 马球
    Tā zhuān mén qù měng gǔ xué xí guò mǎ qiú.
    She went specifically to Mongolia to learn polo.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

horse

马 means horse and 球 means ball, naming a ball game played on horseback.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 馬; 马 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 馬 shows a horse with its head facing left, a flowing mane, and two legs standing vertically.

Open 马 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jade
Sound part声符shēngfú
qiúqiú
Same sound today

球 is built from 玉, meaning jade, and 求, which gives the sound.

Open 球 →

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