高原 (gāo yuán) — plateau

Definition

高原 is elevated flat terrain — high altitude, unlike 平原 which is flat land at low elevation.

noun
plateau
Measure word · 片

Examples

  • 高原高原。
    Qīng zàng gāo yuán shì shì jiè shàng hǎi bá zuì gāo de gāo yuán.
    The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the highest plateau in the world.
  • 高原。
    Zhè piàn gāo yuán shàng yǒu yí gè měi lì de hú pō.
    There is a beautiful lake on this plateau.
  • 高原。
    Hěn duō rén qù gāo yuán lǚ yóu shì wèi le kàn xuě shān.
    Many people travel to the plateau to see snow mountains.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

高 gives 'high' and 原 gives 'plain', so a high plain is a plateau.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

高 was drawn as a tall building.

Open 高 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

原 combines 泉 (spring) and 厂 (cliff), picturing a spring bursting from a cliff-side, which gives the sense of origin or source.

Open 原 →

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