鱼市 (yú shì) — fish market

Definition

Examples

  • 鱼市。
    Wǒ měi tiān zǎo shàng qù yú shì mǎi xīn xiān yú.
    I go to the fish market every morning to buy fresh fish.
  • 鱼市。
    Zhè ge yú shì lǐ de yú hěn xīn xiān.
    The fish in this market are very fresh.
  • 鱼市。
    Tā zài yú shì gōng zuò le hěn duō nián.
    He worked at the fish market for many years.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

鱼yúfish
市shìmarket

鱼 names the fish and 市 names the market, together giving 'fish market'.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 魚; 鱼 is its simplified writing.

For 鱼, the traditional form 魚 is a picture of a fish.

Open 鱼 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
兮兮xībustling
Sound part声符shēngfú
之
之zhī市shì
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The old form 市 pairs 兮, meaning bustling, with 之, the sound part.

Open 市 →

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