鸟笼 (niǎo lóng) — bird cage

Definition

noun
bird cage
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 鸟笼
    Tā zài chǒng wù diàn mǎi le yí gè xīn de niǎo lóng.
    He bought a new bird cage at the pet store.
  • 鸟笼
    Wǒ měi tiān dōu huì qīng xǐ niǎo lóng, bǎo chí gān jìng.
    I clean the bird cage every day to keep it clean.
  • 鸟笼
    Nà zhī xiǎo niǎo zài niǎo lóng lǐ chàng gē.
    That little bird is singing inside the bird cage.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

鸟 is bird and 笼 is cage, so it names a cage for birds.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 鳥; 鸟 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 鳥 came from a drawing of a bird with a dangling tail; the simplified 鸟 is a later abbreviation.

Open 鸟 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 籠; 笼 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
𥫗Written in full aszhú
Sound part声符shēngfú
lónglóng
Same sound today

The traditional form 籠 is built from 竹 (bamboo) and 龍, which gives the sound. The simplified 笼 is a later shorthand.

Open 笼 →
Appears in

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