鸡窝 (jī wō) — chicken coop, hen house

Definition

noun
chicken coophen house
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 鸡窝。
    Tā zài hòu yuàn jiàn le yí gè jī wō.
    He built a chicken coop in the backyard.
  • 鸡窝。
    Zhè ge jī wō lǐ zhù zhe shí zhī mǔ jī.
    Ten hens live in this hen house.
  • 鸡窝。
    Měi tiān zǎo chén tā dōu qù jī wō lǐ jiǎn jī dàn.
    Every morning he goes to the chicken coop to collect eggs.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

鸡jīchicken
窝wōnest

鸡 denotes the bird and 窝 the nest or shelter, together pointing to a coop for chickens.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 雞; 鸡 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
隹隹zhuīshort-tailed bird
Sound part声符shēngfú
奚
奚xī雞jī
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 雞 pairs 奚, which gives the sound, with 隹, a short-tailed bird. The simplified 鸡 is a later shorthand, and its right side is not the historical 奚.

Open 鸡 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 窩; 窝 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
穴穴xuécave
Sound part声符shēngfú
咼
咼wāi窩wō
Same sound today

The traditional form 窩 uses 穴, a cave, for meaning and 咼 for sound; the simplified 窝 is a later shorthand.

Open 窝 →

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