黄铜 (huáng tóng) — brass

Definition

noun
brass

Examples

  • 黄铜。
    Zhè zuò diāo xiàng shì yòng huáng tóng zhì chéng de.
    This statue is made of brass.
  • 黄铜,。
    huáng tóng Bǐ tóng gèng yìng, yán sè yě gèng liàng.
    Brass is harder than copper and also brighter in color.
  • 黄铜。
    Tā shōu cáng le xǔ duō huáng tóng zhì de gǔ dǒng.
    He collects many brass antiques.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

黄huángyellow
铜tóngcopper

黄 means yellow and 铜 means copper; together they name the yellow copper alloy brass.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 黃; 黄 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
田田tiánfield
Sound part声符shēngfú
炗
炗guāng黃huáng
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 黃 pairs 田 (field) with 炗 (light), which gives the sound; the simplified 黄 is a shorthand and its parts are not historical components.

Open 黄 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 銅; 铜 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
金金jīnmetal
Sound part声符shēngfú
同
同tóng銅tóng
Same sound today

The traditional form 銅 pairs 金 (metal) with 同 as the sound part; the simplified 铜 is a shorthand.

Open 铜 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.