鼻音 (bí yīn) — nasal sound

Definition

A phonetic term for a sound produced with air flowing through the nose, as in the 'n' or 'ng' ending of many Chinese syllables (汉语拼音的 n 和 ng).

noun
nasal sound

Examples

  • 鼻音
    Tā shuō huà yǒu bí yīn.
    He speaks with a nasal sound.
  • 鼻音
    Hàn yǔ zhōng yǒu hěn duō bí yīn.
    There are many nasal sounds in Chinese.
  • 鼻音
    Zhè ge zì de dú yīn bāo hán yí gè bí yīn.
    The pronunciation of this character contains a nasal sound.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

nose
yīnsound

鼻 points to the nose, and 音 means sound; together a nasal sound.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
nose
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

鼻 pairs 自, meaning nose, with 畀, which gives the sound.

Open 鼻 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

音 adds a short stroke that seals the mouth-like part, showing a covered or muffled sound rather than speech.

Open 音 →
Appears in

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