下结论 (xià jié lùn) — to draw a conclusion, to conclude

Definition

A separable verb meaning to draw or reach a conclusion (decision/判断). The 结论 object usually follows 下, and a modifier often sits between them: 下…结论.

verb
to draw a conclusionto conclude

Examples

  • 下结论。
    Wǒ men bú yīng gāi qīng yì xià jié lùn.
    We shouldn't jump to conclusions easily.
  • 。
    Tā hái méi yǒu xià rèn hé jié lùn.
    He hasn't drawn any conclusions yet.
  • ,。
    Jīng guò tǎo lùn, tā men xià le yí gè hěn hé lǐ de jié lùn.
    After discussion, they drew a very reasonable conclusion.

Origin

Characters in this word

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

下 is drawn as a short horizontal line below a long curved line.

Open 下 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 結; 结 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mì
Sound part声符shēngfú
吉
吉jí結jié
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 結 pairs 糸 with 吉; 吉 gives the sound, and 糸 relates to the meaning. The simplified 结 is a later shorthand.

Open 结 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 論; 论 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
言言yánsay
Sound part声符shēngfú
侖
侖lún論lùn
Same sound today

The traditional form 論 pairs 言 (“say”) with 侖 as a sound component; the simplified 论 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the historical parts.

Open 论 →

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