不争 (bù zhēng) — to not strive for, to not contend for

Definition

Literary/Daoist term meaning 'not contend, not strive' — letting go of competition and going along with the natural order.

verb
to not strive forto not contend for

Examples

  • 不争,。
    Tā bù zhēng míng lì, zhǐ qiú ān xīn.
    He does not strive for fame or profit, only seeks peace of mind.
  • 不争,。
    Lǎo zǐ de sī xiǎng chàng dǎo bù zhēng, shùn yìng zì rán.
    Laozi's philosophy advocates not contending and going along with nature.
  • ,不争,。
    Zài zhè ge wèn tí shàng, tā xuǎn zé bù zhēng, tuì le yí bù.
    On this issue, he chose not to contend and took a step back.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

争zhēngstrive

「不」 (not) and 「争」 (strive) mean not to contend, hence incontestable.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The picture in 不 originally showed a flower’s calyx; the “no” sense came later from a related character, not from this picture.

Open 不 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 爭; 争 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 爭 shows two hands on a plowshare; the simplified 争 is a later abbreviation, so this picture belongs to 爭, not 争.

Open 争 →

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