丙酮 (bǐng tóng) — acetone

Definition

noun
acetone

Examples

  • 丙酮
    bǐng tóng Shì yì zhǒng zhòng yào de huà xué róng jì.
    Acetone is an important chemical solvent.
  • 丙酮
    Shí yàn shì lǐ jīng cháng shǐ yòng bǐng tóng lái qīng xǐ yí qì.
    In the lab, they often use acetone to clean instruments.
  • 丙酮
    bǐng tóng Kě yǐ róng jiě hěn duō yǒu jī wù.
    Acetone can dissolve many organic substances.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

bǐngthree-carbon
tóngketone

丙 means three carbons and 酮 means ketone, naming the three-carbon ketone.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The old shape of 丙 may have drawn a pedestal or small table, but its original picture is uncertain; it was used early for the third Heavenly Stem.

Open 丙 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 酮 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.