东岸 (dōng àn) — east coast (of a landmass, sea or ocean); east bank (of a river)

Definition

noun
east coast (of a landmass, sea or ocean)east bank (of a river)

Examples

  • 东岸。
    Měi guó dōng àn de chéng shì jīng jì fēi cháng fā dá.
    Cities on the east coast of the United States have a very developed economy.
  • 东岸。
    Zhè tiáo hé dōng àn de jǐng sè tè bié měi lì.
    The scenery on the east bank of this river is especially beautiful.
  • 东岸。
    Tā zhù zài chéng shì dōng àn de yí gè xiǎo zhèn shàng.
    He lives in a small town on the east side of the city.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

东 (east) and 岸 (bank) combine to mean the eastern bank or coast.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 東; 东 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 東 originally drew a full bag tied at both ends. The simplified 东 is a later shorthand, not the historical shape.

Open 东 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
屵屵àncliff
Sound part声符shēngfú
干
干gān岸àn
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

岸 shows 屵, a cliff, next to 干, which gives a clue to the sound; together they point to the edge of land.

Open 岸 →

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