书稿 (shū gǎo) — book manuscript

Definition

noun
book manuscript
Measure word · 本

Examples

  • 。
    Zhè běn shū gǎo shì tā huā le wǔ nián shí jiān wán chéng de.
    This manuscript took him five years to complete.
  • 书稿。
    Biān jí zhèng zài shěn yuè zuò zhě de shū gǎo.
    The editor is reviewing the author's manuscript.
  • 书稿。
    Tā bǎ xiū gǎi hòu de shū gǎo jiāo gěi le chū bǎn shè.
    He handed over the revised manuscript to the publishing house.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

稿gǎodraft/manuscript

The 书 part means book and the 稿 part means draft, together meaning a manuscript for a book.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 書; 书 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
聿聿yùwriting brush
Sound part声符shēngfú
者
者zhě書shū
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 書 uses 聿, a writing brush, and 者 for its sound; the simplified 书 is a later shorthand.

Open 书 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
高
Same sound today

稿 is built from 禾, which carries the meaning, and 高, which supplies the pronunciation.

Open 稿 →

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