交换 (jiāo huàn) — to exchange, to swap; (telecommunications) to switch (a call or connection)

Definition

交换 is used for two-way exchanges — trading things (gifts, seats, ideas) between people. Unlike 换 (general 'change/swap', e.g., clothes or money), 交换 emphasizes a mutual, reciprocal exchange.

verb
to exchangeto swap(telecommunications) to switch (a call or connection)

Examples

  • 交换
    Tā men jiāo huàn le shēng rì lǐ wù.
    They exchanged birthday gifts.
  • 交换
    Wǒ men jīng cháng jiāo huàn xué xí jīng yàn.
    We often exchange study experiences.
  • 交换
    Qǐng bāng wǒ jiāo huàn yí xià zuò wèi.
    Please help me swap seats.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

jiāogive mutually

交 (give mutually) and 换 (swap) together mean exchange.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

交 originally drew a human with crossed legs. In the modern shape, the upper part resembles a standing person.

Open 交 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 換; 换 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
huànhuàn
Same sound today

For the traditional form 換, 手 is the hand part and 奐 gives the sound; this note is about 換, not the simplified 换.

Open 换 →

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