仆 (pū) — (bound form) to fall forward (in literary compounds)

Definition

Bound literary verb meaning 'to fall forward' — used almost only in set phrases like 前仆后继. Don't use it in modern speech.

bound form
to fall forward (in literary compounds)

Examples

  • ,,。
    Zài zhè chǎng dòu zhēng zhōng, rén men qián pū hòu jì, yīng yǒng bù qū.
    In this struggle, people fell forward one after another, bravely unyielding.
  • ,,。
    Dí rén gōng lái shí, shì bīng men qián pū hòu jì, háo bú tuì suō.
    When the enemy attacked, the soldiers fell forward one after another, never retreating.
  • ,仆。
    Tā tǐ lì bù zhī, yí xià pū dǎo zài dì.
    He was exhausted and suddenly fell forward to the ground.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
卜
卜bǔ仆pú
Same sound today

The left side 人 marks the character as related to a person, and the right side 卜 gives its sound.

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