低音 (dī yīn) — low-pitch sound; deep tone; (music) bass (male) or contralto (female) voice part

Definition

Literally 'low sound' (低音 vs 高音), covering both deep-pitched sound in general and the bass/contralto voice range in music.

noun
low-pitch sounddeep tone(music) bass (male) or contralto (female) voice part

Examples

  • 低音
    Zhè ge yīn xiāng de dī yīn xiào guǒ hěn hǎo.
    The bass effect of this speaker is very good.
  • 低音
    Tā zài hé chàng tuán chàng dī yīn.
    He sings bass in the choir.
  • 低音
    Zhè ge yuè duì de dī yīn bù fen hěn qiáng.
    This band's bass part is very strong.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

yīnsound

低 describes 音 as low in pitch, so 低音 is a deep or bass tone.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrénman, person
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

In 低, the left side 亻 is a person, and the right side 氐 gives the sound; the image is a person lowering or bowing themselves.

Open 低 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

音 adds a short stroke that seals the mouth-like part, showing a covered or muffled sound rather than speech.

Open 音 →
Appears in

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