住宿 (zhù sù) — to stay (overnight), to lodge

Definition

住宿 covers both the act of staying overnight and the place you stay. 入住 is specifically checking in (hotels/moving in); 停留 means stopping briefly without overnighting.

verb
to stay (overnight)to lodge

Examples

  • 住宿
    Wǒ men zài zhè jiā jiǔ diàn zhù sù le sān wǎn.
    We stayed at this hotel for three nights.
  • 住宿
    Tā chū chāi shí zài gōng sī fù jìn de lǚ guǎn zhù sù.
    He stays at a hotel near the company when on business trips.
  • 住宿
    Qǐng wèn zhè lǐ kě yǐ zhù sù ma?
    Excuse me, can we stay here?

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

宿lodge

住 and 宿 both mean to stay or lodge, giving 'accommodation'.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrén
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhǔzhù
Same sound today

住 pairs 亻, the person radical (written fully as 人), with 主, which supplies the sound.

Open 住 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • rénperson
  • wéibamboo mat

The shape comes from an old drawing of 人, a person, resting on a mat.

Open 宿 →

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