依次 (yī cì) — in order; in succession

Definition

依次 means doing things one by one in a fixed order (e.g. 依次排队). Unlike 陆续, the order is deliberate and predetermined, not just happening one after another over time.

adverb
in orderin succession

Examples

  • 依次
    Qǐng dà jiā yī cì pái duì shàng chē.
    Please line up and board the bus in order.
  • 依次
    Kǎo shì shí, kǎo shēng men yī cì jìn rù kǎo chǎng.
    During the exam, test-takers entered the examination room in order.
  • 依次
    Lǎo shī yī cì niàn chū xué shēng de míng zì.
    The teacher called out the students' names one by one.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

according to
order

依 means according to and 次 means order, together giving in order.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrénhuman
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

依 is made from 亻, a person, plus 衣, which gives its sound.

Open 依 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The old form of 次 shows a person exhaling, with the marks above the figure representing breath.

Open 次 →

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