假惺惺 (jiǎ xīng xīng) — hypocritical, insincere; fake kindness, unctuous

Definition

Used to describe a pretense of feeling that is obviously fake — more vivid and accusatory than a flat 'insincere'. Often appears before 地 modifying a verb (e.g. 假惺惺地关心).

verb
hypocriticalinsincerefake kindnessunctuous

Examples

  • ,,假惺惺。
    Tā biǎo miàn yí tào, bèi dì yí tào, zhēn shì gè jiǎ xīng xīng de rén.
    He's one way on the surface and another behind your back — truly a hypocritical person.
  • 假惺惺,。
    Bié jiǎ xīng xīng dì guān xīn wǒ le, wǒ zhī dào nǐ gēn běn bú zài hu.
    Stop pretending to care about me; I know you don't care at all.
  • 假惺惺,。
    Tā de dào qiàn tīng qǐ lái jiǎ xīng xīng de, yì diǎn yě bù zhēn chéng.
    Her apology sounds hypocritical, not sincere at all.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
亻Written in full as人rénperson
Sound part声符shēngfú
叚
叚jiǎ假jiǎ
Same sound today

假 pairs 亻 (person) with 叚, which gives the sound jiǎ.

Open 假 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 惺 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 惺 →

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