公主 (gōng zhǔ) — princess

Definition

noun
princess
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 公主
    Zhè wèi gōng zhǔ lái zì yí gè yáo yuǎn de guó jiā.
    This princess comes from a distant country.
  • 公主
    Tā xiǎo shí hou zuì xǐ huan dú guān yú gōng zhǔ de gù shi.
    When she was little, she loved reading stories about princesses.
  • 公主
    Tā jīn tiān chuān dé xiàng gè gōng zhǔ yí yàng piào liang.
    She is dressed as beautifully as a princess today.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

公 means duke, and 主 means lord or master; together they form the noble title princess.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

One theory sees 公 as a picture of a wide-mouthed, round-bottomed jar.

Open 公 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The old forms that became 主 showed a lamp or torch with a flame at the top; other forms showed wood on fire or a spirit tablet.

Open 主 →

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