共产主义者 (gòng chǎn zhǔ yì zhě) — communist (person who believes in communism)

Definition

noun
communist (person who believes in communism)
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 共产主义者。
    Tā shì yí wèi jiān dìng de gòng chǎn zhǔ yì zhě.
    He is a steadfast communist.
  • 共产主义者。
    Xǔ duō gòng chǎn zhǔ yì zhě wèi le lǐ xiǎng fèn dòu zhōng shēng.
    Many communists struggled their whole lives for their ideals.
  • 共产主义者。
    Zhè wèi gòng chǎn zhǔ yì zhě lǐng dǎo le gōng rén yùn dòng.
    This communist led the workers' movement.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

共产主义communism
共gòngcommon产chǎnproperty主zhǔmaster义yìrighteousness
者zhěperson

共 产 主 义 give the doctrine, and 者 refers to a person.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • 廾廾gǒngtwo hands
  • 口口kǒuan object

共 shows 廾, two hands, holding up an object. That object was written 口 and later became the 廿-like top.

Open 共 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 產; 产 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
生生shēngto be born
Sound part声符shēngfú
彥
彥yàn產chǎn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 產 pairs 生, "to be born," with 彥 as a sound part; the simplified 产 is a shorthand.

Open 产 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The old forms that became 主 showed a lamp or torch with a flame at the top; other forms showed wood on fire or a spirit tablet.

Open 主 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 義; 义 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
我
我wǒ義yì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 義 has 我 giving the sound and 羊 meaning good or auspicious; the simplified 义 is a later abbreviation.

Open 义 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The form 者 originally drew a sugarcane with full stems, small points around it, and an open smiling mouth at the bottom.

Open 者 →

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