关联 (guān lián) — to be related, to be connected

Definition

Used in abstract or analytical contexts (issues, data, causes) to mean 'be interrelated / connected'. More formal than 联系; a direct synonym of 相关.

verb
to be relatedto be connected

Examples

  • 关联。
    Zhè liǎng gè wèn tí mì qiè guān lián.
    These two issues are closely related.
  • 关联。
    Tā de chéng gōng yǔ nǔ lì mì qiè guān lián.
    His success is closely related to his effort.
  • 关联。
    Zhè xiē shù jù xiāng hù guān lián.
    These data are interrelated.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

关guānconnect
联liánconnect

关 and 联 both mean to connect, so together they mean being related or connected.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 關; 关 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
門門méndoor
Sound part声符shēngfú
𢇅
𢇅𢇅關guān
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

For 关, the traditional form 關 shows 門 as a door and 𢇅 as two wooden sticks locking it, with ring-like marks on top.

Open 关 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 聯; 联 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 聯 combines 耳 (ear) and 絲 (silk); 联 is a simplified form of 聯.

Open 联 →

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