内侧 (nèi cè) — inside, inner side

Definition

noun
insideinner side

Examples

  • 内侧
    Qǐng bǎ xíng li fàng zài nèi cè.
    Please put the luggage on the inside.
  • 内侧
    Zhè tiáo lù de nèi cè shì zì xíng chē dào.
    The inside of this road is a bike lane.
  • 内侧
    Yī fu de nèi cè yǒu yí gè xiǎo kǒu dài.
    There is a small pocket on the inside of the clothes.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

nèiinner
side

内侧 puts 内 'inner' before 侧 'side' to name the side that is inside.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • to enter
  • jiōnghouse

The shape shows 入 entering into 冂, a house, so it pictures bringing something indoors, giving the sense inside.

Open 内 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 側; 侧 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asrén
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 側 has 亻, a person, and uses 則 to show its sound. The simplified 侧 is a later shorthand.

Open 侧 →
Appears in

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