写下 (xiě xià) — to write down, to put in writing

Definition

A resultative verb: 'write down' — combines 写 (write) with 下 (the directional indicating the writing reaches the page). Use for committing spoken thoughts or dictation to paper.

verb
to write downto put in writing

Examples

  • 写下。
    Qǐng bǎ nǐ de xiǎng fǎ xiě xià.
    Please write down your thoughts.
  • ,。
    Zhè ge běn zi tài xiǎo, wǒ xiě bú xià nà me duō nèi róng.
    This notebook is too small; I can't write down that much content.
  • 写下。
    Tā zài huì yì shàng xùn sù xiě xià le měi yí gè yào diǎn.
    He quickly wrote down every key point at the meeting.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
补充bǔchōngVerb + complement

An action followed by its result or direction.

写xiěwrite

写 means write and 下 indicates putting down, giving write down.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 寫; 写 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
宀宀mián
Sound part声符shēngfú
舄
舄xì寫xiě
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 寫 combines 宀 with 舄 for the sound; this note is about 寫, not the simplified 写.

Open 写 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

下 is drawn as a short horizontal line below a long curved line.

Open 下 →

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