(dèng) — stool; bench

Definition

凳 is a bound form meaning 'stool' or 'bench' — it almost never stands alone, and attaches to a prefix like 板 (板凳) or 儿 (凳子) to make a full word.

bound form
stoolbench

Examples

  • Tā zuò zài bǎn dèng shàng xiū xi.
    He sat on a bench to rest.
  • Zhè zhāng dèng zi shì yòng mù tou zuò de.
    This stool is made of wood.
  • Jiào shì lǐ yǒu liǎng zhāng cháng dèng.
    There are two benches in the classroom.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
table; stool
Sound part声符shēngfú
dēngdèng
Same sound today

凳 combines 登, which gives its sound, with 几, a small table or stool.

Appears in

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