到手 (dào shǒu) — to get one's hands on, to obtain (something)

Definition

到手 (dào shǒu) emphasizes that something has finally arrived in one's possession — 'come/get into hand' — often after effort. As a resultative verb, 手 (the hand) is the reached endpoint, not an object.

verb
to get one's hands onto obtain (something)

Examples

  • 到手。
    Tā fèi le hěn dà lì qi cái bǎ nà ge zhí wèi dào shǒu.
    He went to great lengths to get that position.
  • 。
    Zhè bǐ qián bù róng yì dào dé le shǒu.
    This sum of money is not easy to get.
  • 到手,。
    Hé tong yǐ jīng dào shǒu le, wǒ men kāi shǐ ba.
    The contract is already in hand; let's get started.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

到dàoreach

到 means reach and 手 means hand; together they mean come into one's hand.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
至至zhìto arrive
Sound part声符shēngfú
刀
刀dāo到dào
Same sound today

到 combines 至, meaning 'to arrive', with 刀 as the sound part. The 至 part points to the idea of reaching a stopping point.

Open 到 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

手 draws a five-fingered human hand: the top line is a bent middle finger, and the horizontal lines show the other four fingers.

Open 手 →

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