(bāo) — to peel, to skin, to shell

Definition

Used for removing a soft or natural outer layer (fruit skin, eggshell, walnut shell). Contrast with 扒 (bā), which is more physical/forced (pulling off hide, tearing down). Negate with 不剥, not 没剥.

verb
to peelto skinto shell

Examples

  • Mā ma zài chú fáng bāo tǔ dòu pí.
    Mom is peeling potatoes in the kitchen.
  • Tā zhèng zài bāo jī dàn.
    She is shelling a boiled egg.
  • Tā shú liàn de bāo zhe hé tao.
    He skillfully shelled the walnuts.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 剝; 剥 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asdāoknife
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 剝 uses 彔 for its sound and 刂, a knife; the simplified 剥 is a later shorthand.

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