勇士 (yǒng shì) — warrior; brave person

Definition

noun
warriorbrave person
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 勇士
    Zhè wèi yǒng shì zài zhàn chǎng shàng biǎo xiàn fēi cháng yīng yǒng.
    This warrior performed very bravely on the battlefield.
  • 勇士
    Chuán shuō zhōng de yǒng shì dǎ bài le è lóng.
    The legendary warrior defeated the evil dragon.
  • 勇士
    Tā shì yì míng zhēn zhèng de yǒng shì, cóng bú wèi jù kùn nan.
    He is a true warrior, never afraid of difficulties.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

shìperson; warrior

勇 means brave and 士 means a person or warrior, giving a brave warrior.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
strong
Sound part声符shēngfú
yǒngyǒng
Same sound today

勇 pairs 甬, which gives the sound, with 力, a strength part, to mean brave and strong.

Open 勇 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape 士 comes from a simple drawing of a war axe. The character later came to mean a soldier, officer, or intellectual.

Open 士 →

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