化肥 (huà féi) — fertilizer

Definition

化肥 specifically means chemical / synthetic fertilizer. Use 肥料 for the general word 'fertilizer' (any kind, including manure).

noun
fertilizer
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 化肥
    Nóng mín shǐ yòng huà féi lái tí gāo chǎn liàng.
    Farmers use fertilizer to increase crop yields.
  • 化肥
    Guò liàng shǐ yòng huà féi huì wū rǎn shuǐ yuán.
    Excessive use of fertilizer can pollute water sources.
  • 化肥
    Zhè zhǒng huà féi hán yǒu fēng fù de yǎng fèn.
    This kind of fertilizer contains rich nutrients.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

huàchemical
féifertilizer

The 化 (chemical) idea narrows 肥 (fertilizer) to manufactured fertilizer.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

化 shows two person figures, one upright and one upside down, to give the idea of reversal or change.

Open 化 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • ròumeat
  • jiéperson kneeling

肥 is built from 肉, meat, and 卪, a kneeling person.

Open 肥 →

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