匙 (chí) — spoon

Definition

匙 is a bound form meaning 'spoon' — it never stands alone and is always paired with another character (汤匙 soup spoon, 茶匙 teaspoon). Measure it with 把 or 个, not the classifier 把 alone for spoons in some uses.

bound form
spoon

Examples

  • 。
    Qǐng gěi wǒ yì bǎ tāng chí.
    Please give me a soup spoon.
  • 。
    Zuò dàn gāo xū yào jiā liǎng chá chí táng.
    To make a cake, you need to add two teaspoons of sugar.
  • ,。
    Zhè bǎ tāng chí shì yín de, hěn zhēn guì.
    This soup spoon is silver and very precious.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
匕匕bǐspoon
Sound part声符shēngfú
是
是shì匙chí
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

匙 is made of 匕, meaning spoon, and 是, giving a sound hint.

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